Ashdown Forest

Ashdown Forest is a royal forest in East Sussex that spreads across rolling hills and open heathland, with scattered clusters of pine, birch, and oak trees. The woodland sits on an elevated ridge and offers wide views over the surrounding countryside, with vegetation that shifts between dense undergrowth and open grassy spaces.

The area was enclosed in the 13th century to protect game for royal hunting and remained under royal control for centuries. In the 15th and 16th centuries, ironworks appeared here, using charcoal from the woodland and shaping the British iron industry until the forests became depleted.

The woodland served as the model for the Hundred Acre Wood in A.A. Milne's Winnie-the-Pooh stories, written while he lived nearby and walked here with his son. Visitors today search for locations like Pooh Bridge, where the game of Poohsticks was invented, and explore trails connected to scenes from the books.

The visitor center offers maps and information about marked walking trails suitable for different fitness levels, with some routes crossing uneven terrain. Weatherproof clothing and sturdy footwear are recommended, as the open heathland is exposed to wind and changing conditions.

England's first blast furnace appeared here in the late 15th century, marking the beginning of modern iron production in Britain. The ironworks used local ore deposits and the abundant woodland as fuel until the timber resources ran low after decades of heavy use.