Manchester Castle, Medieval fortified manor house near Manchester Cathedral, England
Manchester Castle is a medieval fortified manor house near Manchester Cathedral in England's city center. The site features three concentric rings of defensive ditches positioned where the Rivers Irk and Irwell meet, shaping this historic location.
The castle was first recorded in 1184 as the seat of the Greslé family, who ruled as barons of Manchester. After 1215, documented references to the fortress disappear from written records.
The site now houses Chetham's School of Music, bringing daily life and education to this historical location in the city center. Students and visitors create an active presence that connects the past with modern use.
The original foundations lie beneath current structures and can be explored through archaeological tours. It is best to check ahead about guided visits and access, since the site functions as an active school.
Archaeological findings show the castle began as a wooden ringwork with a palisade defense. This simpler construction was later transformed into a stone fortification.
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