Esher Commons, Nature reserve in Surrey, England
Esher Commons is a nature reserve in Surrey comprising woodlands with mature oak, beech, and silver birch trees alongside open heathland, grassland, and several ponds. These different habitats - forest, heath, and wetland areas - create space for diverse wildlife to thrive.
The land began as common grazing grounds used by local herds before becoming protected woodland. The construction of the A3 bypass in 1974 significantly altered the area, but also triggered conservation measures to safeguard its natural value.
The name reflects its historic use as shared grazing land for local communities, and today the area hosts guided walks where visitors encounter both the natural features and learn how this land belongs to everyone. These programs help people understand what lives here and why it matters.
Several parking areas along Old Portsmouth Road and Copsem Lane provide access, with marked trails connecting the different sections throughout the reserve. Wear sturdy footwear as the ground can become wet or uneven depending on the season.
Scientists have documented an extraordinary diversity of fungi in this relatively small area, including species previously unknown to science. This discovery has made it an important location for understanding fungal ecosystems in the region.
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