North Ronaldsay Lighthouse

North Ronaldsay Lighthouse is a red brick structure rising 42 meters high with a tapered cylindrical tower topped by a balcony and lantern room. A winding internal staircase with approximately 176 steps leads up through the tower's interior.

Built in 1852 by Alan Stevenson, the lighthouse replaced an earlier beacon from 1789 that had guided ships through these northern waters. Its construction reflected advancements in maritime navigation technology for the Orkney region.

The lighthouse serves as a defining landmark for maritime communities and has shaped the identity of this remote northern island for generations. It represents the seafaring traditions that remain central to island life and memory.

The climb demands physical effort as the narrow spiral staircase can be challenging, and sturdy footwear is advisable for the ascent. Clear weather provides sweeping views across the Orkney Islands and toward the Shetland archipelago from the top.

The lighthouse uses a Fresnel lens system projecting light across 24 nautical miles, making it an essential tool for safe passage through these stormy waters. This optical system remains one of the most important navigation aids for sailors traversing these remote sea routes.

Location: Orkney Islands

Location: Cross and Burness

Inception: 1852

Height: 42 m

Made from material: brick

GPS coordinates: 59.38966,-2.38139

Latest update: December 14, 2025 13:03