Tower of the Winds

The Tower of the Winds is an octagonal structure that sits atop the Radcliffe Observatory, with eight carved reliefs depicting mythological wind deities positioned around its exterior. The building contains three stacked rooms connected by a narrow staircase, and the stone carving work shows exceptional detail and craftsmanship throughout.

This tower was designed and built between 1792 and 1794, bringing together classical Greek references with late-18th-century English architecture. The structure reflects the period when scientific buildings began serving as major symbols of institutional prestige and learning.

The eight wind deities carved into the exterior represent an ancient Greek system for understanding weather patterns, each with distinct features and symbolic meaning. Walking around the tower, visitors notice how these figures seem to face different directions, emphasizing their connection to wind coming from all sides.

Reaching the tower requires climbing a narrow spiral staircase, so wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for tight quarters. Since the interior is small and natural light is limited, plan your visit during daylight hours and check current access conditions before going.

Two classical figures support a globe at the tower's summit, bridging ancient mythology with scientific ambition in a single image. The lowest windows feature decorative elements made from a special durable stone material that has remained remarkably intact over more than 200 years.