Harvey County

Harvey County is an administrative division in central Kansas covering approximately 541 square miles of prairie landscape, with the Little Arkansas River flowing through its farming territories. The region functions as primarily agricultural land with Newton serving as the county's main hub for commerce and government.

The county was established in 1872 after Newton's representatives left a regional political meeting and successfully petitioned for separate administrative status. Settlement intensified following the arrival of Russian Mennonite farmers in 1874, who introduced new wheat varieties suited to the local climate.

Mennonite communities who arrived in the 1870s shaped the region's identity through their farming practices and religious traditions. Their presence remains visible in how locals organize community life and maintain family-centered values.

Newton, the county seat, is positioned along major transportation corridors including the Santa Fe Railroad and highways US81 and US50, making the area accessible by road and rail. Visitors should know that the region is rural, so most services and amenities concentrate in the county's main towns.

The region lay along the Chisholm Trail, where massive cattle herds moved northward, and Newton became a major railhead between 1871 and 1873. This boom period turned the area into a cattle trading hub for the Great Plains.

Location: Kansas

Inception: February 29, 1872

Capital city: Newton

Shares border with: McPherson County, Sedgwick County, Marion County, Butler County, Reno County

Website: http://HarveyCounty.com

GPS coordinates: 38.12389,-97.64528

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:45