Cushnoc Archeological Site

Cushnoc Archaeological Site is a location with remains of a colonial trading post situated along the Kennebec River in Augusta. Excavations have uncovered foundation remnants and other artifacts that reveal how early colonists lived and conducted business in this region.

English colonists from Plymouth Colony established this trading post in 1628 and operated it until 1661 as a commercial hub in their regional network. The site played an important role in early European settlement of the Kennebec River valley.

Archaeological excavations between 1984 and 1987 uncovered tobacco pipes, glass beads, and ceramics that demonstrate trade connections between English, French, and Native Americans.

The site is easily accessible and located near Fort Western, allowing visitors to explore both locations during a single visit. The best time to visit is during warmer months when pathways and exhibit areas are fully open to the public.

Research has uncovered tobacco pipes, glass beads, and ceramics that reveal trading connections between English, French, and Native American groups. These artifacts document an early multicultural exchange network that existed long before major European settlements were established elsewhere in New England.

Location: Maine

GPS coordinates: 44.31521,-69.77108

Latest update: December 12, 2025 16:40