Nauset Archeological District

The Nauset Archaeological District is an archaeological site in Eastham containing evidence of multiple Native American settlements along the eastern Cape Cod shores. The area shows traces of dwellings, agricultural fields, and tools that span a long period of occupation.

The area has been occupied continuously since around 4000 BC, eventually becoming home to the Nauset people who built substantial settlements. French explorer Samuel de Champlain recorded the thriving villages and fields he observed here in 1605.

The Nauset people grew crops like corn, beans, and squash on these coastal lands, shaping how the area looked and was used for generations. Their agricultural knowledge helped sustain large settlements along these shores.

Access the district best through the Fort Hill area of Cape Cod National Seashore, where marked trails and interpretive signs guide you through the site. The paths are easy to walk and provide views of the coastal landscape while pointing out traces of past settlements.

Among the finds are ancient fishing weirs built from saplings and grass rope, showing how the inhabitants skillfully used local materials. These fishing techniques allowed them to harvest marine resources efficiently from these coastal locations.

Location: Eastham

GPS coordinates: 41.81890,-69.96290

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:04