Red Onion State Prison

Red Onion State Prison is a maximum security facility in Wise County, Virginia. The compound features single cells with reinforced walls and controlled entry systems.

The Virginia Department of Corrections opened the facility in August 1998. The location on Red Onion Mountain was chosen for its remoteness.

The prison population reflects demographic differences between urban inmates and rural staff, leading to discussions about institutional practices and social dynamics.

Inmates spend 23 hours each day in their cells. The remaining hour is allocated for yard time, medical visits, and limited educational programs.

The facility stands on Red Onion Mountain. This geographic placement adds another layer of isolation to the compound.

Location: Wise County

Inception: 1998

Official opening: August 1998

Reference: 11

Operator: Virginia Department of Corrections

Address: H. Jack Rose Highway

Phone: +12767967510

Website: https://vadoc.virginia.gov/facilities/western/redonion

GPS coordinates: 37.11110,-82.55000

Latest update: December 12, 2025 17:54