National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, African American history museum in Cincinnati, United States.
The National Underground Railroad Freedom Center is a history museum in Cincinnati, United States, built from three connected buildings that recall the network of routes and safe places used by people fleeing slavery. Its galleries occupy several floors, with exhibition rooms, a theater for screenings and open spaces for temporary displays.
The museum opened in 2004 on the bank of the Ohio River, which separated slave states from free territory during the 19th century. Its collections grew from years of research and collaboration with descendants of people who escaped or gained their freedom.
The center explores how people escaped slavery and fought for freedom, presenting personal stories through objects and recorded testimony. Visitors see names, letters and belongings that belonged to individuals who chose danger over bondage.
A visit takes around two to three hours; audio guides and printed materials supplement the exhibits on the upper floors. Weekends and public holidays bring more people, so arriving early in the day helps avoid waiting.
One room holds a wooden pen from Kentucky, built in the mid‑1800s to hold enslaved people before sale or transport. The structure was dismantled and moved here so visitors can see the cramped conditions and heavy timber walls.
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