Catherine Furnace, 19th-century blast furnace in Page County, US.
The Catherine Furnace stands 32 feet high with a pyramidal structure made of local stone, featuring thick walls and an internal chamber for iron smelting.
Built in 1836, this industrial facility produced high-grade pig iron for military supplies during both the Mexican War and the American Civil War.
The furnace complex served as a central point for industrial workers in Page County, influencing the development of nearby settlements and trade routes.
The furnace location within George Washington National Forest requires visitors to contact local authorities for access permissions and guided exploration opportunities.
The structure remains one of the best examples of 19th-century iron production technology in Virginia, with original stonework intact after more than 180 years.
Location: Page County
GPS coordinates: 38.55778,-78.63583
Latest update: September 23, 2025 14:25
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