Wilhelmsburg Castle

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Wilhelmsburg Castle, Renaissance royal palace in Schmalkalden, Germany

The four-winged castle stands on a hill above the medieval town center, featuring a square floor plan with outdoor parade grounds and gardens.

Construction began in 1584 under Landgrave William IV of Hesse-Kassel, replacing the former Waltaff Castle and reaching completion in 1618.

The castle church, designed by Willem Vernukken in 1590, established a new layout for Protestant worship with altar, pulpit, and organ arranged vertically.

The museum opens daily from April to October between 10:00 and 18:00, and Tuesday through Sunday from November to March between 10:00 and 16:00.

The Renaissance organ in the castle chapel remains one of Central Europe's oldest functioning wooden instruments, dating from the castle's inauguration in 1590.

Location: Schmalkalden

Inception: 1584

Architectural style: Renaissance architecture

Address: Schloßberg 9, 98574 Schmalkalden

GPS coordinates: 50.72306,10.45583

Latest update: May 17, 2025 10:35

Historic locations in Thuringia

Thuringia features castles, monasteries and museums. The region contains castle ruins in forests, medieval fortresses on hills and Renaissance palaces with gardens. Underground caves, technical museums and botanical gardens complement the cultural offerings. The architecture spans from Romanesque churches to Baroque buildings.

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