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Historic locations in Thuringia

Thuringia features castles, monasteries and museums. The region contains castle ruins in forests, medieval fortresses on hills and Renaissance palaces with gardens. Underground caves, technical museums and botanical gardens complement the cultural offerings. The architecture spans from Romanesque churches to Baroque buildings.

Dragon Gorge
Dragon Gorge

Eisenach, Germany

The gorge measures only 68 centimeters at its narrowest point. Wooden walkways lead through rocks covered with green moss.

Wilhelmsburg Castle
Wilhelmsburg Castle

Schmalkalden, Germany

16th century Renaissance fortress with original interior furnishings. The castle grounds include herb gardens and geometric flower beds.

Saalfeld Fairy Grottoes
Saalfeld Fairy Grottoes

Saalfeld, Germany

Former alum shale mine with mineral deposits in various colors. The caves extend across multiple underground levels.

Dornburg Castles
Dornburg Castles

Dornburg-Camburg, Germany

Three castles from different periods on a limestone cliff above the Saale Valley. They represent Renaissance, Rococo and Classical architecture.

Kyffhäuser Denkmal
Kyffhäuser Denkmal

Kyffhäuserkreis, Thuringe, Germany

An imposing monument perched on the Kyffhäuser mountain range, steeped in legend and history.

Leuchtenburg
Leuchtenburg

Seitenroda, Thuringe, Germany

Often referred to as the 'Queen of the Saale Valley', this hilltop castle offers breathtaking views and a porcelain museum.

Morassina Health Caves
Morassina Health Caves

Schmiedefeld, Thuringe, Germany

Historical show mine known for its healing microclimate and vibrant underground galleries.

Altenstein Castle Ruins
Altenstein Castle Ruins

Bad Liebenstein, Thuringe, Germany

Rustic remains of a once-grand castle, with panoramic vistas and romantic woodland trails.

Ranis Castle
Ranis Castle

Ranis, Thuringe, Germany

An evocative hilltop fortress with a rich tapestry of tales, from medieval knights to literary lore.

Oberweissbach Mountain Railway
Oberweissbach Mountain Railway

Oberweißbach, Thuringe, Germany

A historic funicular railway cutting through the scenic landscapes of the Thuringian Forest.

Kunsthaus Meyenburg
Kunsthaus Meyenburg

Nordhausen, Thuringe, Germany

An Art Nouveau villa turned museum showcasing an eclectic mix of regional art, crafts, and history exhibits.

Barbarossa Cave
Barbarossa Cave

Rottleben, Thuringe, Germany

An underground limestone cave connected to Emperor Barbarossa's legend, featuring crystal-clear lakes.

Ebersburg Ruins
Ebersburg Ruins

Rhön, Germany

The fortress remains from the 12th century stand on a basalt cone and provide a view across the Rhön Mountains.

Ziegenrück Hydroelectric Power Museum
Ziegenrück Hydroelectric Power Museum

Ziegenrück, Germany

The museum displays the technical evolution of hydroelectric power from 1900 to present with original machines and interactive exhibits.

Breitungen Castle
Breitungen Castle

Breitungen/Werra, Germany

The 16th-century moated castle combines Renaissance and Baroque elements and now houses a museum of regional history.

Apolda Bell Museum
Apolda Bell Museum

Apolda, Germany

The museum documents 400 years of bell production with molds, tools and sound samples from Apolda's foundry tradition.

Straussberg Castle
Straussberg Castle

Straussberg, Germany

Medieval walls and defense structures stand on a hill in the Harz mountains overlooking the valley.

Tobiashammer Ohrdruf
Tobiashammer Ohrdruf

Ohrdruf, Germany

This 18th century industrial facility displays original forging hammers and water wheels in their original function.

Altenburg Lindenau Museum
Altenburg Lindenau Museum

Altenburg, Germany

The museum contains 180 Italian paintings from 1300 to 1500 and ancient vases.

Heidecksburg Castle
Heidecksburg Castle

Rudolstadt, Germany

The residence displays Rococo interiors with original furniture, a weapons collection and a natural history museum.

Museum of Weimar History
Museum of Weimar History

Weimar, Germany

Historical exhibition with models and scenes showing the city development from medieval times to the present.

Gotha Ducal Museum
Gotha Ducal Museum

Gotha, Germany

Neoclassical building with collections of Egyptian art, European paintings and scientific objects from the 17th century.

Erfurt Zoo
Erfurt Zoo

Erfurt, Germany

Zoological garden with 3500 animals from 160 species on 63 hectares of land, with sections for African and Asian animals.

Gera Orangery
Gera Orangery

Gera, Germany

Baroque building from the 18th century with garden and art gallery showing contemporary exhibitions.

Drei Gleichen Medieval Castles
Drei Gleichen Medieval Castles

Drei Gleichen, Thuringia, Germany

These three 12th century castles stand on hills and provide observation points over the region.

Marienglas Cave
Marienglas Cave

Friedrichroda, Thuringia, Germany

This cave displays gypsum formations and contains a museum about the historical mining of the region.

Lohra Castle
Lohra Castle

Großlohra, Thuringia, Germany

The ruins of this 13th century castle include a 40-meter high keep and remains of defensive walls.

Molsdorf Palace
Molsdorf Palace

Molsdorf, Thuringia, Germany

This 18th century Rococo palace contains original furniture and a French garden with fountains.

Paulinzella Monastery Ruins
Paulinzella Monastery Ruins

Paulinzella, Germany

This 12th century Romanesque monastery church retains its original columns and arches within the forest setting.

Old Synagogue Erfurt
Old Synagogue Erfurt

Erfurt, Germany

This 11th century synagogue houses medieval Jewish manuscripts and the Erfurt Treasure containing gold and silver jewelry.

Rennsteig Garden Oberhof
Rennsteig Garden Oberhof

Oberhof, Germany

The garden at 868 meters altitude presents over 4000 plant species from mountain regions of the northern hemisphere.

Wandersleben Fortress
Wandersleben Fortress

Wandersleben, Germany

The 12th century fortress stands on the historic Via Regia trade route and displays medieval defensive architecture.

Japanese Garden
Japanese Garden

Bad Langensalza, Thuringia, Germany

The garden features traditional Japanese design elements with ponds, bridges, stone lanterns and typical plants across 2 hectares.

Elgersburg Castle
Elgersburg Castle

Elgersburg, Thuringia, Germany

The medieval fortress at 500 meters altitude offers a panoramic view of the Thuringian Forest and contains a museum of regional history.

Divi-Blasii Church
Divi-Blasii Church

Mühlhausen, Thuringia, Germany

The 13th-century Gothic church contains the original organ where Bach served as organist from 1707 to 1708.

Steinsburg Museum
Steinsburg Museum

Römhild, Thuringia, Germany

The museum documents the history of the Celtic settlement with Iron Age artifacts and shows the development of the region.

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AroundUs is a community-driven map of interesting places, built by curious explorers like you. It grows with every review, story, and photo you share.
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