Falkenberg, Mountain summit in Celle district, Germany
Falkenberg is a mountain summit in Lüneburg Heath reaching approximately 150 meters above sea level and ranks among the highest points in this region. On clear days, the summit offers views toward Hanover and across the surrounding moorland.
The summit served as a triangulation point in 1820 when mathematician Carl Friedrich Gauss conducted a comprehensive survey of the Kingdom of Hanover commissioned by the king. This geodetic work became an important reference for mapping the region.
The heath landscape surrounding this summit is maintained by Heidschnucke sheep, a local breed that has shaped the open terrain of Lüneburg Heath for centuries. These animals graze on heather and keep the distinctive moorland from becoming overgrown.
The summit sits within a NATO military training area near Becklingen, meaning access requires coordination with facility regulations. Visitors should check current access rules in advance, as the zone may be restricted during training operations.
The triangulation network that included this summit appeared on the reverse side of German ten Deutsche Mark banknotes. This scientific achievement was honored by featuring the surveying work on one of Germany's most circulated currencies.
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