Vestvolden

Vestvolden is a protected fortification system stretching across Copenhagen's western areas, made up of ramparts, ditches, and preserved military structures. The site connects multiple sections through accessible pathways and demonstrates the full scope of a large-scale defensive engineering project from the late 1800s.

The fortification was built between 1888 and 1892 as Denmark's largest construction project of that era. It was created in response to new military threats and designed to protect Copenhagen from potential invasion.

The name "Vestvolden" means western rampart, reflecting its role as Copenhagen's defensive boundary. Today, visitors can still recognize how this structure shaped the city's growth and where residents now walk through areas that once served military purposes.

The site has several entry points along the rampart line, with dedicated walking and cycling paths throughout. Wear sturdy footwear since paths can be muddy or uneven, especially after rain or during wet seasons.

Underground tunnels and chambers run beneath the ramparts, offering glimpses into the military engineering techniques of the era. Exploring these hidden passages reveals how intricate the defensive strategy was and provides a different perspective on the site's scale and purpose.

Location: Copenhagen Municipality

Location: Hvidovre Municipality

Location: Rødovre Municipality

Part of: Fortifications of Copenhagen

GPS coordinates: 55.71786,12.47624

Latest update: December 9, 2025 18:41