Liddel Castle

Liddel Castle comprises the earthwork remains of a medieval fortification positioned on a ridge overlooking Liddel Water near Castleton village. The site contains a raised mound with an adjacent courtyard area, displaying the standard design of 12th-century border fortifications.

The castle was founded in the 12th century when Ranulf de Soules received authority over Liddesdale and built this defensive stronghold. It served as a strategic outpost controlling the borderlands during the medieval period when conflicts shaped the region's history.

The site served as a regional stronghold that shaped how people controlled and settled the borderlands. Walking through the earthworks, you can see how medieval fortifications were integrated into the landscape as symbols of power.

The site is freely accessible year-round for visitors to examine the earthwork remains and study medieval fortification design. It sits on open ground, so visitors should dress for changing weather conditions.

The natural stream Kirk Cleuch Burn protected two sides of the fortification, making it harder to attack during border conflicts. This natural defense feature was as important as the manmade earthworks in ensuring the castle's strength.

Location: Scottish Borders

Location: Castleton

GPS coordinates: 55.20150,-2.77160

Latest update: December 9, 2025 12:25