Pichavaram, Mangrove forest reserve in Tamil Nadu, India
The Pichavaram mangrove ecosystem extends across 1,100 hectares between the Vellar estuary in the north and Coleroon estuary in the south.
The ancient Chola dynasty recognized the ecological value of Pichavaram, establishing it as a protected natural area during their reign in South India.
Local fishing communities maintain traditional practices in the backwaters, using small boats to navigate through the narrow channels between mangrove trees.
Visitors can explore the mangrove forest through boat rides from November to February when temperatures remain moderate and wildlife activity peaks.
The network of waterways contains 177 bird species from 41 families, making it a designated international bird and biodiversity area.
Location: Tamil Nadu
GPS coordinates: 11.41000,79.78000
Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:33
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