Caserma di Cavalleria Borbonica

The barracks is a large fortified structure with four wings surrounding a rectangular courtyard, displaying the functional military architecture of the 1700s. Its facade follows a strict grid pattern with regular window rows and heavy stone construction designed for durability and defense.

An Italian architect designed this complex in the mid-1700s for a Spanish king to house cavalry regiments. The construction was part of a broader effort to equip Naples with modern military installations.

The square's name references the Duke of Abruzzi and speaks to the royal heritage of the site. Today visitors passing through the courtyard can sense how the imposing proportions of the surrounding structures communicated authority and military order.

The building sits on a busy square near the harbor and is easy to reach by public transit. Visitors should know it now serves as an administrative building, so some areas may not be freely accessible.

The site was originally a horse training track from the 1500s before being converted into a military complex. This early use for equestrian training made the location a center for riding techniques long before the current building was constructed.