Santa Maria della Gancia

Santa Maria della Gancia is a Gothic church in Palermo's old district with a single rectangular nave and sixteen side chapels arranged throughout. The building features a Latin cross floor plan and a carved wooden ceiling from the 16th century that fills the interior with rich detail.

Construction began in 1490 following its founding, and the building underwent major reconstruction in 1672 after the transept collapsed. This rebuilding shaped much of what visitors see today in the church's current form.

The name refers to the grace of Mary, a devotion expressed throughout the ornate stucco work and decorated chapels inside. Visitors can sense how this spiritual focus shaped the interior design, with each chapel serving as a space for personal prayer and contemplation.

The church is open for visits during daytime hours but access may be limited when religious services are taking place. It is wise to check conditions in advance and be respectful of any restrictions that occur during worship times.

The church wall contains an unusual opening created in 1860 by two freedom fighters fleeing from police during an uprising against foreign rule. This hidden passage represents a tangible moment from the city's struggle for independence.