Wat Mahathat, Buddhist temple in Ayutthaya, Thailand
Wat Mahathat is a temple complex in Ayutthaya, Thailand, spread across multiple levels with numerous stupas, prangs, and courtyards throughout its grounds. The structures display various architectural styles from different periods, with some in better condition than others and pieces of walls revealing layers of construction underneath.
Founded in 1374 under King Borommaracha I, this complex served as a major center for Buddhist administration in the kingdom. The site lost its prominence after Ayutthaya's fall to invaders in 1767, when portions were destroyed or abandoned.
The site displays multiple Buddha statues throughout its grounds, including the celebrated stone head whose face peers from within tree roots, showing how nature and sacred objects have merged over centuries. This merging happens across different parts of the temple, with plants gradually claiming sections of the complex.
The grounds are open to visitors daily and you can spend as much time as you need exploring the various sections and buildings throughout. Dress respectfully for this religious site, bring water to drink, and wear comfortable shoes for walking on uneven terrain.
Excavations during the 1950s uncovered a hidden underground chamber filled with golden objects and religious relics that had been sealed away. This finding revealed just how much wealth and importance the temple held before its decline.
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