Wilbur J. Cohen Federal Building, Federal office building in Independence Avenue SW, Washington D.C., United States.
The Wilbur J. Cohen Federal Building is a federal office structure with limestone walls and a central entrance featuring Egyptian motifs and granite cladding across its facade. The exterior combines Egyptian Revival and Stripped Classical design throughout.
Construction was completed in 1940, though the building was originally intended for the Social Security Administration. It was instead repurposed for defense agencies during World War II.
The ground floor displays Art Deco details, green marble walls, and murals showing scenes of American life that were created through New Deal programs. This decoration reflects the artistic vision of that era.
The main entrance faces Independence Avenue and is accessible by public transportation. Visitors should check ahead about tour availability and current security procedures before arriving.
The building merges two different architectural approaches, with geometric patterns and polished surfaces visible throughout the interior spaces. This combination emerged from design changes made during planning phases.
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