Temple Adas Israel, Gothic Revival synagogue in Brownsville, Tennessee.
Temple Adas Israel is a Gothic Revival religious building located at the intersection of Washington and College Streets, featuring a brick exterior with traditional architectural details. The interior is brightened by thirteen stained glass windows that were renewed during renovations in the 1920s.
German Jewish immigrants founded the congregation in 1867 and built this religious structure in 1882, making it the oldest synagogue building in Tennessee. The site later became significant as a burial ground when the Jewish cemetery began operations in 1878.
The congregation embodies the Reform Jewish tradition and is guided by lay leaders, reflecting its independence and deep local roots. This structure allowed the community to thrive and maintain its identity across generations.
The building holds regular Shabbat services and welcomes visitors to observe its active religious practice in operation. Check ahead for current service times, as schedules follow the Jewish calendar and may vary throughout the year.
A stained glass window above the Torah ark displays a large human eye, an unusual decorative motif in North American synagogue design. This rare element remains mysterious and continues to intrigue visitors and art historians who encounter it.
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