Hatchie National Wildlife Refuge, National Wildlife Refuge in Haywood County, Tennessee
Hatchie National Wildlife Refuge is a protected area stretching along the Hatchie River in western Tennessee, encompassing bottomland forests, wetlands, fields, and higher ground across several river miles. The refuge contains a mix of wooded areas and open water that creates diverse spaces for birds and other animals.
The refuge was established in 1964 by the United States Fish and Wildlife Service to protect migratory bird populations in the region. The Hatchie River and its surrounding habitats were recognized as critical stopping points for birds traveling between breeding and wintering grounds.
The refuge serves as a learning space where visitors can discover how wetlands support wildlife populations and migration cycles. Educational activities help people understand the connection between these habitats and the birds that depend on them.
The best time to visit is during peak bird migration seasons in spring and fall, when large numbers of birds move through the area. Wear sturdy shoes and be prepared for wet conditions, as much of the refuge contains muddy or flooded terrain depending on the season.
The refuge functions as a critical refueling station for millions of migratory birds that use the Mississippi corridor twice yearly, traveling between breeding and wintering grounds. Many species depend on the food and rest opportunities here to survive their long journeys.
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