Barrett Juvenile Correctional Center, Juvenile correctional facility in Mechanicsville, United States
Barrett Juvenile Correctional Center is a facility at 11391 Barrett Center Road with multiple buildings designed in mid-20th century style by Richmond architect Merrill C. Lee. The structures show architectural features typical of institutional buildings from that era.
The center opened in 1915 as the Virginia Industrial Home School for Colored Girls under the direction of Janie Porter Barrett. It emphasized education and development rather than punishment, setting it apart from other correctional institutions of its time.
The organization was established by the Virginia Federation of Colored Women's Clubs to provide schooling for African American girls during segregation. The buildings and grounds reflect this educational mission, serving as a reminder of how institutions shaped opportunities for communities excluded from mainstream opportunities.
The site is located in Hanover County and requires advance contact with staff before visiting, using the number (804)746-2135. It is important to check current visiting rules and security requirements before planning your visit.
The facility shifted from serving only girls to serving both boys and girls in 1977, then became exclusively male from 1978 onward. This shift in population and mission continued until the site closed in 2005, now recognized as a historic place.
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