German Valley Historic District, Historic district in Long Valley, United States
The German Valley Historic District covers about 70 acres and contains many fieldstone structures from different periods, including churches, a mill, and homes. The buildings display various architectural styles and show how the settlement developed over time.
Protestant settlers from Saxony established this community in 1707 and created a settlement that later became an important part of Washington Township. The community grew over generations, with most of the fieldstone buildings constructed between the late 1700s and 1800s.
The Zion Lutheran Church, completed in 1832, displays Gothic design with a bell tower added later, reflecting the religious life of the German-speaking community. The fieldstone buildings throughout the area show the building methods that early settlers brought from Europe.
The former German Valley School building now operates as the Washington Township Historical Society Museum, offering visitors information about local history. The museum serves as a good starting point to learn more about the buildings and people of the area.
The Quadruple Arch Stone Bridge from 1870 is one of the few stone arch bridges in Morris County, featuring four distinct segmental arches. This bridge shows fine 1800s craftsmanship and remains a remarkable example of engineering.
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