Toscanos, Phoenician archaeological site in Vélez-Málaga, Spain
Toscanos is a Phoenician settlement at the mouth of the Velez River dating to the 8th century BC. The excavations reveal residential structures, streets, and defensive walls spread across roughly 12 hectares near the coast.
The settlement was established in the 8th century BC and became a key trading hub on the Mediterranean coast. It remained active for roughly 200 years before gradually declining.
The site reveals how residents made their living from fishing, farming, and trade with communities inland. Walking through the remains shows the practical side of daily life in this ancient harbor settlement.
The site is mostly open ground where you can walk among the foundations and remains of structures. Visit during cooler months and wear sturdy shoes since the terrain is uneven and rocky.
An asteroid discovered in 1973 was named after this site, making it one of the rare archaeological places with a celestial object bearing its name. This cosmic connection links an ancient settlement to modern astronomical discovery.
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