Gueule Grand Gouffre, Natural sinkhole on the northern cliffs of Marie-Galante, Guadeloupe
Gueule Grand Gouffre is a natural sinkhole on the northern cliffs of Marie-Galante that drops approximately 50 meters deep and displays limestone formations shaped by coastal erosion. The rock structures inside reveal layers and patterns created by water movement through the earth over centuries.
This sinkhole formed over long periods as waves continuously broke against the limestone cliffs, weakening the rock structure beneath. The collapse of the limestone vault eventually created the opening visible today, while natural forces continue to reshape the formation.
The local Creole name 'Djèl Gwan gouf' reflects how the community has traditionally referred to this natural feature through generations. This linguistic heritage remains part of how people on the island relate to their land.
The site is accessible via a marked path near Saint-Louis, with parking areas and safety barriers at viewing zones. Wear sturdy shoes as the ground can be uneven, and check weather conditions before visiting since rain can make the paths slippery.
At the base of the sinkhole stands a natural stone arch spanning about 30 meters, often overlooked by visitors who focus only on the main opening above. This formation reveals how erosion selectively shapes the limestone, leaving some parts more stable than others.
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