Saint George's Square
Saint George's Square is the largest open space in central Valletta, facing the Grandmaster's Palace. Historic buildings frame the perimeter, including the Main Guard Building with its tall white portico, two 18th-century fountains, and a contemporary water feature added in 2009.
Created around the 17th century by the Knights of Saint John, the square anchored the city center with the Grandmaster's Palace as their principal headquarters. During World War II, the city faced extensive bombing, and in 1942 Malta received the George Cross for bravery, with the award letter displayed publicly on the square.
The square is named after Saint George, a figure symbolizing bravery. Today it serves as the heart of Malta's public celebrations, from Carnival festivities each February to national ceremonies and gatherings.
The square is easily walkable and well connected to other Valletta streets and squares. Paved surfaces and flat terrain make it accessible, while the open layout provides plenty of space to explore and rest throughout most daylight hours.
In the 1960s, Caffe Cordina, one of the square's oldest establishments, constructed an underground factory beneath the plaza to produce its famous cakes and pastries. This hidden production facility remains active today, supplying the cafe which has operated on the square since 1944.
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