Shirley Heights, Antigua and Barbuda

Shirley Heights is an elevated military compound featuring stone fortifications, gun batteries, and defensive structures positioned roughly 490 feet above the Caribbean Sea overlooking English Harbour. The site includes a cemetery, blockhouse ruins, and a lookout area all connected by walking paths across the grounds.

The British military established this complex in 1781 under Governor Thomas Shirley to defend naval operations at English Harbour against French attacks. It served as a strategic defense site during colonial rivalries in the Caribbean region.

The former military guardhouse now serves as a restaurant where local steel bands perform Caribbean music during weekly Sunday gatherings. These events have become a central way visitors and locals experience the island's musical traditions together.

The site is accessible on foot through maintained walking paths that connect different areas across the grounds. Visitors should bring water and wear comfortable shoes, as the terrain is uneven and the sun can be intense.

The signal station offers far-reaching views to neighboring islands Montserrat and Guadeloupe on clear days across the open sea. These vistas demonstrate why this was chosen as an observation post for monitoring ship movements in the waters below.

Part of: Antigua Naval Dockyard and Related Archaeological Sites

GPS coordinates: 17.00255,-61.75450

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:49