Alba-Carolina Citadel, Star-shaped fortress in Alba Iulia, Romania.
The Alba-Carolina Citadel extends across seven bastions connected by massive stone walls, forming a perfect star pattern visible from above.
Built between 1715 and 1738 under Habsburg rule, the fortress served as a military stronghold designed by Italian architect Giovanni Morando Visconti.
The citadel houses multiple museums, including the National Museum of Unification, which presents artifacts from Romanian history through permanent exhibitions.
Guided tours in English start from the main entrance every two hours, with direct access to all seven bastions and underground passages.
The changing of the guard ceremony occurs daily at noon, featuring soldiers dressed in Austrian military uniforms from the 18th century.
Location: Alba Iulia
Website: http://turism.apulum.ro
Address: Calea Moților 5A, Alba Iulia 510134, Romania 510134 Alba Iulia 510134 Alba Iulia
Phone: +40258819462
Website: http://turism.apulum.ro
GPS coordinates: 46.06856,23.57165
Latest update: March 4, 2025 16:26
The main cities of Romania combine medieval architecture, history, and culture. From Bucharest to the cities of Transylvania, these destinations showcase various buildings and monuments: medieval castles, fortified churches, painted monasteries, Art Nouveau and Baroque architecture. The country also features natural sites such as the Danube Delta, the Carpathians, and thermal spas.
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