Olomouc Fortress

Olomouc Fortress is a defense system spanning across the city with interconnected fortifications, bastions, and ramparts positioned at key locations. The complex includes two major castles situated on Wenceslas Hill and numerous supporting structures strategically placed throughout the urban area.

In the 17th century, a comprehensive fortification system with two castles was built around Olomouc to protect the city from military threats. These structures continued to influence the city's development and remain visible markers of the era's defensive priorities.

The fortress represents Olomouc's determination to defend itself through the centuries and stands as a reminder of the city's strategic importance in the region. Locals and visitors alike encounter this heritage when walking through areas where military structures blend into everyday urban life.

The fortress grounds are accessible by foot or bicycle through walking and cycling paths that connect different areas of the system. Informational signs at key structures help visitors understand the military significance of the individual fortifications.

The former military structures have been transformed into public parks with flowing streams and gardens integrated into the city. This conversion shows how Olomouc has repurposed its defensive heritage into spaces for contemporary recreation and leisure.