Powder Tower, Medieval fortified tower in Old Town, Czech Republic.
The Powder Tower is a Gothic fortified structure in Old Town Prague with four main facades decorated with detailed stonework, sculptures, and heraldic emblems. The tower rises about 65 meters and has stood as a prominent landmark at this historic location for centuries.
Construction began in 1475 under master builder Václav as a ceremonial gateway where Bohemian kings entered the city for coronation processions. The structure marked an important transition point between the royal palace and the city's center over centuries of rule.
The tower displays statues of Bohemian rulers on its exterior, which once served as a visual reminder of royal authority and connection to the city. These figures reminded people walking through the gate of the kingdom's power and legitimacy.
Visitors climb 186 stone steps to reach an observation gallery at about 44 meters, which offers views over Old Town Prague. Hours of operation vary with the seasons, so it helps to check before planning your visit.
The tower got its current name only in the 18th century when it served as a gunpowder storage facility, even though it was originally called the New Tower. This name shift shows how the building's function changed from a royal gateway to a military utility structure.
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