Stone Mountain Wilderness

Stone Mountain Wilderness is a protected natural area in Virginia that stretches between the Powell River and its northern branch, combining dense forests, steep cliff faces, and rocky ridges. The terrain varies between thickly wooded sections and open rock formations that shape the hiking experience.

The area received official protection in 2009 through a federal law dedicating it as a wilderness area, making it the only protected wild region in the Cumberland Mountains. This designation marked an important step in preserving this mountain landscape.

The forest is made up of native tree species like tulip poplar, red maple, and black cherry that grow naturally in this mountain region. This mix of different trees shapes how the entire area looks and feels.

The main access starts from Cave Spring Campground via the Stone Mountain Trail into the area, while the Payne Branch Trail offers a shorter option. Visitors should expect uneven paths, elevation changes, and potentially slippery conditions, especially after rain.

The Powell River and its tributaries shelter several mussel species protected by law, making the waterway a special habitat. These rare species can be spotted if you cross the river or walk along the banks.

GPS coordinates: 36.81408,-82.92309

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:48