Pampa del Tamarugal National Reserve

Pampa del Tamarugal National Reserve is a protected area spanning about 129,000 hectares across four distinct zones in the Tarapacá Region. The site features extensive plantations with around one million native trees that define its landscape.

The reserve was established on December 18, 1987 to protect native species in this desert region. The area also preserves remnants from the Pacific War and historical saltpetre mining activities that once shaped the economy of this zone.

The Pintados geoglyphs display over 350 ancient figures carved into hillsides, representing humans, animals, and geometric patterns. These carvings reflect artistic traditions that have shaped the visual identity of this region for centuries.

The administrative sector provides five equipped sites with grilling areas, tables, electricity, water, bathrooms, and showers for visitors. This infrastructure allows you to spend time comfortably while exploring this desert environment.

The area contains puquios in Salar de Llamara, which are specialized water formations supporting distinct biological communities in this desert landscape. These underground water sources play a crucial role in the reserve's distinctive ecology.

Location: Tamarugal Province

Inception: 1987

GPS coordinates: -20.47220,-69.67330

Latest update: December 12, 2025 14:24