Kayan Berd, Medieval fortress ruins in Haghpat, Armenia
The fortress spans 120 meters across a ridge between two canyons, featuring 15 semi-circular defensive towers above the Debed River.
King Ashot II Yerkat initiated the construction of Kayan Berd in the 10th century, which later Archbishop Hovhannes transformed into a monastery in 1233.
The Church of Surb Astvatzatzin within the fortress, constructed from black tuff, represents traditional Armenian religious architecture with its tricolored dome.
The fortress remains are accessible through a 1.4-kilometer hiking trail starting from the main road to Haghpat village, requiring about one hour to reach.
The fortress contains preserved water systems including ancient cisterns and clay pipes that demonstrate advanced medieval engineering methods.
Location: Haghpat
GPS coordinates: 41.09660,44.69750
Latest update: March 5, 2025 01:56
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Դամբարան-մատուռ-տապանատուն Զաքարյան իշխանների
2.8 kmReviews
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