Harichavank Monastery

Harichavank is a medieval monastery complex in Shirak Province featuring a main cathedral with a twenty-sided drum dome, multiple chapels, and stone-built structures set on a hillside. The site includes two large stone gavits and a bell tower added in the 19th century, creating a layered ensemble of religious buildings.

The site was established in the 7th century, but took its defining shape when Prince Zakare Zakarian commissioned the Cathedral of the Holy Mother of God in 1201. This major building campaign transformed the monastery into the structure visitors see today.

The monastery served as a center where knowledge was gathered and preserved through the careful work of monks who copied and maintained Armenian manuscripts. Visitors walking through the complex can sense this scholarly tradition that shaped the building's purpose for centuries.

The monastery sits on a hillside and is best explored on foot, with sturdy shoes recommended due to the terrain. The various buildings are closely arranged, allowing visitors to see the entire complex in a few hours.

The eastern facade of the cathedral displays a relief carving showing the Zakarian brothers holding a model of the cathedral they commissioned. This carved portrait brings a human touch to the building and connects visitors directly to the family who shaped its history.