Iona National Park, National park in southwestern Angola
Iona National Park covers 15,200 km² in Namibe Province, from the Atlantic coast to the escarpment of the interior plateau. Its northern and southern limits are the Curoca and Cunene rivers; the Cunene is permanent and forms marshy areas at its mouth. Shifting dunes, plains and cliffs rise eastward to the Tchamaline and Cafema mountains.
The area was established as a protected reserve in 1937 and received national park status in 1964. The Angolan Civil War caused major damage to infrastructure and wildlife populations.
The park is named after Iona, a commune located within its boundaries. Pastoralism is central to local life: communities graze livestock inside the park, and a 2019 study found residents recognised the park's benefits while voicing concern about their historical and current use of the land. African Parks, co-manager since 2020, lists community as one of its five pillars.
Wildlife viewing is best between June and September when temperatures remain moderate and visibility improves. Visitors should prepare for extended driving as the park covers a large area.
In 2023, 14 giraffes returned from local breeding programs to their natural habitat after the species disappeared from the park in the 1990s. This return demonstrates success in restoring wildlife populations.
The community of curious travelers
AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 92,641 contributors worldwide.
