Cueva de los patriotas

Cueva de los Patriotas is a cave system along the coast of Robinson Crusoe Island with multiple chambers formed within the coastal rock formations. The site extends along the shoreline with natural and modified spaces that served as confinement areas.

Following the Battle of Rancagua in 1814, over forty Chilean independence leaders were exiled to this cave system during Spain's attempt to reassert control. The site became a prison where political opponents were held during this period of conflict.

The cave holds carved names and messages left by Chilean patriots during their imprisonment on the island. These markings remain visible today and reflect the personal experiences of those confined here.

Access to the cave requires permission from local authorities and guidance from trained guides familiar with the site's conditions and layout. Visitors should wear sturdy footwear and bring layers suitable for the island's changeable coastal weather.

The cave served not as a purpose-built prison but as a remote exile location for political prisoners from across Spanish America during the independence wars. Its isolation made it one of the most distant places of confinement in the Spanish colonial system.

Location: Juan Fernández

GPS coordinates: -33.63680,-78.83244

Latest update: December 14, 2025 13:04