Pico da Bandeira

Pico da Bandeira is a mountain summit located in Caparaó National Park, reaching 2,892 meters in height and spanning across Espírito Santo and Minas Gerais states. The climb passes through multiple vegetation zones with grasslands, rock formations, and alpine plants visible along the route.

The peak was named after Emperor Pedro II ordered a national flag to be placed at the summit, marking it as a monument of national significance. This action established the location as a symbol of Brazilian presence in this cross-border region during the 19th century.

The peak marks a natural border between two Brazilian states, and visitors gather at the summit to experience sunrises and sunsets from this elevated vantage point.

The hiking route requires good physical fitness due to the steep climb and the time needed to reach the top, so an early start is recommended to return before darkness. Weather conditions can change rapidly at this elevation, making proper gear and attention to forecasts essential.

The mountain has exceptional topographic isolation from other peaks of similar height, which contributes to its prominence in the region. This isolation makes it a particularly distinctive landmark that stands out strongly from the surrounding landscape.

Location: Minas Gerais

Elevation above the sea: 2,891.32 m

GPS coordinates: -20.43492,-41.79582

Latest update: December 14, 2025 17:54