Itaparica

Itaparica is a municipality on the northern tip of Itaparica Island featuring palm-lined beaches and historic colonial structures throughout the town. The settlement centers around a fortified port with architectural elements spanning different periods of development.

Fort São Lourenço was built during the Dutch occupation between 1600 and 1647 and became the center of settlement. The structure marked the start of stable European presence on the island and shaped the place's commercial development.

The Historic Center holds the Church of Saint Lawrence and the Parish Church of the Blessed Sacrament, both protected as national landmarks. These buildings define the town's character and reflect the spiritual importance the place holds for residents.

Regular ferry services connect the place to Salvador, with passenger departures near Mercado Modelo and vehicle departures from Bom Despacho. The crossing takes about half an hour with multiple daily services that vary by season and day of the week.

The Ingá-Açu plantation on the island housed Brazil's first steam engine, marking a turning point in the country's technological history. This early sign of industrialization led to broader economic and social changes that rippled through the region over time.

Location: Bahia

Inception: October 25, 1831

Elevation above the sea: 21 m

Part of: Itaparica Island, Greater Salvador

Shares border with: Vera Cruz, Salinas da Margarida, Salvador

Website: http://itaparica.ba.gov.br

GPS coordinates: -12.88778,-38.67889

Latest update: December 22, 2025 10:12