Museum of Modern Art of Bahia, Modern art museum in Solar do Unhão, Salvador, Brazil.
The Museum of Modern Art of Bahia occupies a 16th-century building complex overlooking the Bay of All Saints, with eight galleries displaying modern and contemporary Brazilian works. The structure includes workshop areas and conservation facilities supporting both exhibitions and educational programs.
Italian architect Lina Bo Bardi founded the museum in 1960 at the Castro Alves Theater. The move to Solar do Unhão in 1963 provided more space and allowed the institution to utilize the historic mansion complex more fully.
The museum displays works by Brazilian artists including Tarsila do Amaral and Portinari, with a dedicated section showcasing Rubem Valentim's paintings. This space celebrates the artistic contributions of these key figures in modern Brazilian art.
The museum is best approached on foot and allows visitors to move through galleries and workshop areas at their own pace. Natural daylight is ideal for viewing the artwork and appreciating the architecture of the historic buildings.
A wooden staircase designed by Lina Bo Bardi replaces the mansion's original second floor, inspired by the construction method of traditional bullock carts. This unusual architectural feature blends the building's past with creative innovation.
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