Pretoria

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Pretoria, Administrative capital in Gauteng province, South Africa

The city extends along the Apies River and reaches into the western foothills of the Magaliesberg mountains at 1,339 meters above sea level.

Marthinus Pretorius established the city in 1855, which later became the capital of Transvaal in 1860 and the administrative center of South Africa in 1910.

The Union Buildings, designed by Sir Herbert Baker and completed in 1913, represent the official seat of South Africa's government and executive branch.

The Gautrain rapid rail system connects Pretoria with Johannesburg and OR Tambo International Airport, providing efficient transportation for travelers and commuters.

Purple jacaranda trees line 20 kilometers of Church Street and numerous other streets, creating seasonal color displays throughout the city's grid system.

Location: City of Tshwane Metropolitan Municipality

Inception: November 16, 1855

Elevation above the sea: 1,332 m

Shares border with: Johannesburg

Website: https://tshwane.gov.za

GPS coordinates: -25.74593,28.18791

Latest update: May 27, 2025 20:44

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