Palace of Justice, Historic courthouse in Church Square, Pretoria, South Africa.
The Palace of Justice is a courthouse in Pretoria featuring neo-Renaissance architecture with ornate stonework, polished wood interiors, brass fittings, and stained glass windows. The building continues to serve as the seat of the Gauteng Division of the High Court.
The building was designed by Dutch architect Sytze Wierda and its foundation stone was laid by President Paul Kruger in 1897. During the Second Boer War, before completion, it temporarily served as a hospital for British troops.
This courthouse witnessed trials that shaped national conversation about justice and law for generations. Visitors today can sense the weight of decisions made within these walls.
The building stands in Pretoria's city center at Church Square and remains partially accessible to visitors as an active courthouse. Check ahead for visiting conditions and hours since it functions as a working court.
The building hosted the Rivonia Trial, a landmark proceeding where senior ANC members faced judgment. This case marked a turning point in how law and social change intersected in the nation's story.
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