Mahale Mountains National Park

Mahale Mountains National Park spreads across Western Tanzania along Lake Tanganyika's shoreline, with landscapes that shift from dense rainforests to open mountain grasslands and bamboo forests at higher elevations. The terrain rises steeply from the water's edge, creating dramatic slopes covered in vegetation.

The park was established in 1985 as a protected area in Western Tanzania with ties to long-standing human settlement patterns. Its creation marked a shift in how the region's natural resources were managed and accessed.

Traditional inhabitants of the Mahale mountains included two distinct groups, the Batongwe people with 22,000 members and the Holoholo people with 12,500 members.

The park is accessible only by boat across Lake Tanganyika, with no road access from Kigoma or surrounding areas. Visitors should plan for water travel conditions and arrange accommodation well in advance, as lodging options within the park are limited.

The park is home to a substantial population of eastern chimpanzees living freely in their natural environment, making primate observation a central draw for visitors venturing into the protected area. Research stations within the park have tracked these animals for decades, adding scientific value to visits.

Location: Kigoma Region

Inception: 1985

Website: https://tanzaniaparks.go.tz/national_parks/mahale-mountains-national-park

GPS coordinates: -6.26667,29.93333

Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:40