Mascarene Islands

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Mascarene Islands

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Mascarene Islands, Volcanic archipelago in western Indian Ocean, France.

The Mascarene Islands are a group in the western Indian Ocean made up of Reunion, Mauritius, and Rodrigues, sitting on an underwater ridge. They were formed by volcanic activity and have varied landscapes with mountains, coastlines, and valleys.

Portuguese sailors reached these islands in the early 1500s, but they remained empty for a long time. Later, Dutch, French, and British settlers arrived and shaped each island's history in different ways.

The islands are home to people with roots in Africa, Asia, and Europe, and this mix shows in everyday life through language, food, and traditions. Walking through towns and villages, you notice how different each island feels in its rhythms and customs.

The islands are in a tropical climate with warm temperatures year-round, which makes outdoor and water activities possible most of the time. It helps to pack light clothing and be ready for rain, especially during the warmer months.

Reunion has an active volcano called Piton de la Fournaise that erupts regularly and sends lava flowing into the ocean. Visitors can sometimes watch nature's raw power from a safe distance.

Elevation above the sea: 3,069 m

GPS coordinates: -20.20000,57.75000

Latest update: December 14, 2025 17:56

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