Island of Mozambique

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Island of Mozambique, UNESCO World Heritage Site in northern Mozambique.

The coral island contains narrow streets lined with limestone buildings, connecting Fort São Sebastião to the ancient marketplaces near Mossuril Bay.

Portuguese settlers established their first East African capital on the island in 1507, constructing fortifications and maintaining control until the late 19th century.

The architecture combines Portuguese, Arab, and Indian influences, with structures including the Nossa Senhora de Baluarte chapel, mosques, and a Hindu temple.

Visitors reach the island via a bridge from the mainland, with accommodations concentrated in Stone Town and transportation limited to walking or cycling.

The island gave its name to the entire country of Mozambique, derived from Sultan Ali Musa Mbiki who governed when Vasco da Gama arrived.

Location: Ilha de Moçambique District

GPS coordinates: -15.03667,40.73278

Latest update: May 27, 2025 06:45

Photo spots in Mozambique

Mozambique offers photographers white sand beaches, coral reefs, historic buildings and national parks. The coastal region features lighthouses and shipwrecks. The interior reveals mountains and reservoirs.

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