Gunung Merbabu

Gunung Merbabu is a dormant stratovolcano in Boyolali, Central Java, with two summit peaks separated by a wide crater rim and surrounded by dense montane forest. The slopes display different plant communities depending on elevation, while mist often wraps the upper sections and gives the terrain a humid climate.

The volcano's last eruptions took place during the 16th and 18th centuries, leaving ash layers in the surrounding plains. Since then the mountain has remained quiet, and its slopes have gradually covered themselves with dense vegetation that shapes the relief today.

Before the Islamic period, the mountain was known as Damalung or Pamarihan, and hosted a meditation site visited by Bujangga Manik in the 15th century.

Several hiking trails lead to the summit, with some routes steeper and rockier than others and better suited for hikers with mountain experience. It's best to start early in the morning to avoid midday heat and allow enough time for the descent before darkness sets in.

The twin peaks today bear the names Syarif and Taman, showing different vegetation zones and each carrying its own character. Hikers often notice the temperature difference between the forested lower slopes and the more open areas near the top, where wind blows stronger.

Location: Boyolali

Location: Central Java

Elevation above the sea: 3,142 m

GPS coordinates: -7.45244,110.44082

Latest update: December 14, 2025 21:27