Hindmarsh Square, Town square in Adelaide, South Australia
Hindmarsh Square is a small park in the heart of Adelaide, divided into four sections by Pulteney and Grenfell streets. The northwest area features Emo Park with large sculptures by local artists, while throughout the entire space you find pathways, grass areas, and benches for sitting.
The square was established in 1837 during Adelaide's planning by Colonel William Light, who designed the city's layout. It was named after John Hindmarsh, the first governor of South Australia, and received a second name, Mukata, in the Kaurna language in 2003.
The square carries two names: Hindmarsh Square and Mukata, a word from the Kaurna people who originally inhabited this land. This dual naming reflects how the city honors both colonial and indigenous history in its public spaces.
The square is easy to reach on foot and sits near shops, cafes, and offices in the downtown area. Daytime visits work best when the pathways are open and the surroundings feel active.
The square is home to the Captain Cook Pine, a notably tall tree that leans slightly to one side and stands as the tallest tree in the central business district. The tree is a familiar sight for passersby and a striking landmark of the area.
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