Clay Cliffs, Geological formation in Waitaki District, New Zealand
Clay Cliffs is a geological formation rising about 650 meters with tall spires and deep ravines carved into layers of gravel and silt. The exposed bands within reveal how sediments compressed and hardened into distinct stratas over time.
The cliffs formed between 1 and 2 million years ago when glacial rivers continuously deposited sediments across the region. Over time these layers built up and were carved into the ridges and gullies visible today.
The site holds meaning for Maori communities whose ancestors inhabited this region for generations. Visitors can walk among the formations and witness how natural forces have shaped the land over time.
Access is from Henburn Road where parking and a self-pay honesty box system operate. Visit in clear weather when paths are safer and the layered colors show best to the eye.
The colored bands within the cliffs shift in appearance throughout the day as sunlight hits them from different angles. This changing palette means the same formation looks distinctly different when visited at various times.
Location: Waitaki District
Elevation above the sea: 650 m
GPS coordinates: -44.48889,169.86667
Latest update: December 12, 2025 12:05
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