Elizabeth Female Academy, School building ruins in Adams County, United States.

The Elizabeth Female Academy is a ruined school building with brick walls positioned along the Natchez Trace Parkway, featuring architectural elements from the early 1800s. The structures reflect Mississippi's building practices during that period.

The school was founded in 1818 as Mississippi's first chartered female educational institution. It operated for 27 years before closing in 1845.

The school offered instruction in chemistry, biology, natural philosophy, botany, and Latin, reflecting educational standards for women of that era. This range of subjects was notable for female institutions at that time.

The ruins stand at mile marker 4.1 on the Natchez Trace Parkway, where a parking area and a short path lead to the surviving brick wall. Interpretive signs at the parking area describe the academy. The site lies in Adams County, Mississippi, near the town of Washington.

Varina Howell Davis, later First Lady of the Confederate States, was among the academy's alumnae. The school closed in 1845, partly because the state capital moved from Natchez to Jackson and yellow fever epidemics struck the area. A fire around 1879 left only part of a brick wall standing.